World’s Most Famous Civil Structures in History: 50+ Top Rated Famous Civil Structures

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Table of Contents

This article is about the clear vision of Famous Civil Structures in History Worldwide. It portrays all the valuable information you want to know.

• What is the importance of civil structures?

The main importance of civil structure is that it helps detect whether it has been built safer.

• What is the meaning of a civil structure?

If anything (i.e., buildings, bridges, and many others) is constructed or built from different and numerous interrelated parts with a specific fixed location on the earth’s surface ( i.e., ground), that is called a civil structure.

• What are the World’s Most famous civil structures in history?

Many famous civil structures are worldwide, but some most relevant and top-rated ones can be clarified below.

51. Blenheim Covered Bridge

S.N	Title	Information
1.	Location	Blenheim, New York City
2.	Opened	1855
3.	Closed	1932
4.	Total length	71 m
5.	Bridge type	Longest Covered bridge, Truss bridge
6.	Longest span	64 m Area: 8,094 m²

50. Forth Bridge

S.N	Title	Information
1.	Address	Queensferry, South Queensferry, United Kingdom
2.	Features	The first significant steel structure in the world
3.	Construction started	1882
4.	Opened	March 4, 1890
5.	Longest span	521 m
6.	Total length	2,467 m
7.	Architects	Benjamin Baker, Sir John Fowler, 1st Baronet
8.	Bridge type	Cantilever bridge

49. Washington Monument

S.N	Title	Information
1.	Address	Washington DC, United States
2.	Architects	Robert Mills, Thomas Lincoln Casey Sr
3.	Features	Between 1884 and 1889, it was recognized as the world’s tallest structure
4.	Area & Floors	43 ha area & 3 floors
5.	Height & no. of stones	169m & over 36,000 stones
6.	Total no. of steps	897
7.	Construction started	July 4, 1848
8.	Established	October 15, 1966
9.	Opened	October 9, 1888

48. San Francisco – Oakland Bay Bridge

S.N	Title	Information
1.	Location	San Francisco, Oakland
2.	Total length	7,180 m
3.	Height	160 m
4.	Opened	November 12, 1936
5.	Construction started	July 9, 1933
6.	Address	United States
7.	Longest span	700 m

47. Statue of Liberty

S.N	Title	Information
1.	Real name	Liberty Enlightening the World
2.	The lady in the Statue of Liberty	Augusta Charlotte Bartholdi
3.	Features	The people of France gifted the Statue of Liberty
4.	Address	New York, United States
5.	Artist	Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi
6.	Height	93 m
7.	Construction started	1876
8.	Established	October 15, 1924
9.	Opened	October 28, 1886

46. The Centre Pompidou

S.N	Title	Information
1.	Address	Place Georges-Pompidou, Paris, France
2.	Architects	Renzo Piano, Richard Rogers, Gianfranco Franchini, Peter Rice, Su Rogers, Mike Davies
3.	Architectural styles	High-tech architecture, Brutalist architecture, Postmodern Architecture
4.	Height	42m
5.	Construction started	1971
6.	Opened	1977
7.	Architecture firm	Piano & Rogers
8.	Features	One of the stunning world-class collections of modern art

45. Quebec Bridge

S.N	Title	Information
1.	Bridge Type	Cantilever bridge, Truss bridge, Footbridge
2.	Location	Québec City, Levis
3.	Construction Started	1904 Bridge
4.	Opened	December 3, 1919
5.	Total Length	987 m
6.	Features	World’s Longest transparent span bridge
7.	Architect	Theodore Cooper
8.	Longest Span	549 m

44. Tunkhannock Creek Viaduct

S.N	Title	Information
1.	Address	PA-92, Nicholson, PA 18446
2.	Built By	Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railroad (DL&W)
3.	Clearance below	73 m
4.	Construction started	May 1912
5.	Total length	724 m
6.	Material	Concrete
7.	Location	Nicholson
8.	Height	73 m

43. Jiaozhou Bay Bridge

S.N	Title	Information
1.	Address	Aodong Rd, Chengyang District, Qingdao, Shandong, China
2.	Construction started	2007
3.	Total length	41,580 m
4.	Location	Qingdao, Licang District
5.	Bridge type	The cable-stayed bridge, Suspension bridge, Pile bridge, Self-anchored suspension bridge
6.	Material	Prestressed concrete
7.	Longest span	260 m
8.	Opened	June 30, 2011
9.	Built by	Shandong Gaosu Group

42. Aqueduct of Segovia

S.N	Title	Information
1.	Address	Segovia, Spain
2.	Location	Segovia Province
3.	Built by	The Roman emperor Trajan
4.	Total length	794 m
5.	Height	28 m
6.	Material	Granite
7.	Width	5.1 m

41. Fairmont Le Château Frontenac

S.N	Title	Information
1.	Address	1, rue des Carrières Quebec City, Quebec G1R 4P5
2.	Opened	18 December 1893
3.	Owner	Ivanhoé Cambridge
4.	Height	80 m (260 ft)
5.	Architect	Bruce Price
6.	Floor count	18
7.	Number of rooms & restaurants	610 & $

40. Bridgeport Covered Bridge

S.N	Title	Information
1.	Location	South Yuba River State Park
2.	Address	17660 Pleasant Valley Rd, Penn Valley, CA 95946, United States
3.	Construction started	1962
4.	Opened	1862
5.	Total length	71 m
6.	Bridge type	Covered bridge, Truss bridge
7.	Built by	David J. Wood
8.	Longest span	63 m
9.	Body of water	Yuba River

39. Brooklyn Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	New York, NY 10038, United States
2.	Total length	1,834 m
3.	Opened	May 24, 1883
4.	Construction started	1869
5.	Bridge type	The suspension bridge, Cable-stayed bridge
6.	Location	New York, Brooklyn, Manhattan
7.	Longest span	486 m
8.	Architect	John A. Roebling

38. Kinzua Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Location	296 Viaduct Rd, Mt Jewett, PA 16740, USA
2.	Built	1882
3.	Design	Railroad bridge
4.	Height	301 ft (92 m)
5.	Width	10 ft (3.0 m)
6.	Total length	2,052 ft (625 m)
7.	Built by	The Phoenix Iron Works
8.	Collapsed	July 21, 2003

37. Carrollton Viaduct

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Baltimore, MD 21230, United States
2.	Location	Baltimore
3.	Construction started	1828
4.	Opened	1829
5.	Bridge type	Arch bridge, Deck arch bridge
6.	Total length	95 m
7.	Clearance below	16 m
8.	Longest span	24 m
9.	Built by	Caspar Wever and designer James Lloyd

36. Northampton Street Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Union Square, Phillipsburg, NJ 08865, United States
2.	Location	Easton
3.	Total length	171 m
4.	Opened	1896
5.	Architect	James Madison Porter III
6.	Body of water	Delaware River
7.	Load limit	3 short tons (2.7 t)

35. Holmesburg Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Frankford Ave & Solly Ave, Philadelphia, PA 19136, United States
2.	Opened	1697
3.	Bridge type	Arch bridge
4.	Location	US 13 (Frankford Avenue) – Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
5.	Total length	22 m
6.	Built	1697
7.	Built by	The men of Holmesburg

34. Edificio Kavanagh

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Florida 1065, C1005 CABA, Argentina
2.	Architects	Ernesto Lagos, Gregorio Sánchez, Luis María de la Torre
3.	Architectural styles	Modern architecture, Art Deco, Rationalism
4.	Construction started	1934
5.	Floors	31
7.	Owner	Alain Levenfiche
8.	Opened	January 2, 1936
9.	Height	120 m CTBUH

33. Rockville Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	800 S Main St, Marysville, PA 17110, United States
2.	Construction started	April 1900
3.	Location	Marysville
4.	Opened	March 30, 1902
5.	Total length	3,820 feet (1,164 m)
6.	Body of water	Susquehanna River
7.	Design	Stone masonry arch bridge
8.	Clearance below	13 m
9.	Longest span	70 feet (21 m)

32. Ingalls Building

S.N.
1.	Address	6 E 4th St, Cincinnati, OH 45202, United States
2.	Architectural style	Neoclassical architecture
3.	Architect	Alfred Oscar Elzner
4.	Material	reinforced concrete
5.	Built	1903
6.	Floors	16

31. Cabin John Aqueduct Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	7394-7398 Macarthur Blvd, Cabin John, MD 20818, United States
2.	Architect	Montgomery C. Meigs
3.	Area	2 ha
4.	Location	Cabin John
5.	Opened	1864
6.	Material	Masonry bridge
7.	Features	A long bridge including so many arches with the best water supply over a valley

30. Union Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Berwick-upon-Tweed TD15 1XQ, United Kingdom
2.	Location	Northumberland
3.	Opened	26 July 1820
4.	Total area	1.04 sq mi (2.68 km2)
5.	Construction started	1819
6.	Architect	Samuel Brown
7.	Longest span	137 m
8.	Bridge type	Suspension bridge
9.	Body of water	River Tweed

29. Craigellachie Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	River Spey, Craigellachie, Aberlour AB38 9ST, United Kingdom
2.	Construction started	1812
3.	Architect	Thomas Telford
4.	Location	Craigellachie
5.	Material	Cast iron
6.	Total length	46 m
7.	Bridge type	Arch bridge, Deck arch bridge
8.	Owned by	The Moray Council

28. Bidwell Bar Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Oroville, CA 95966, United States
2.	Opened	1967
3.	Total length	338 m
4.	Location	Oroville
5.	Bridge type	Suspension bridge
6.	Body of water	Lake Oroville

27. Windsor Upper Dam

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Opened	1783
2.	Area	2 ha
3.	Height	12 m
4.	Architectural style	Greek Revival architecture
5.	Added to NRHP	January 9, 2007
6.	Contractors	Simeon Cobb and Joseph Mason

26. Seventh Street Improvement Arches

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Opened	1884
2.	Added to NRHP	November 6, 1989
3.	Longest span	41 feet in the east arch, 30 feet in the west arch
4.	Location	Saint Paul
5.	Width	38 m
6.	Built by	Michael O’Brien and McArthur Brothers of Chicago

25. Choate Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	MA-1A, Ipswich, MA 01938, United States
2.	Opened	1764
3.	Added to NRHP	August 21, 1972
4.	Location	Ipswich, Massachusetts
5.	Architect	Michael O’Brien and McArthur Brothers of Chicago
6.	Length	90 Feet

24. Walnut Street Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	1 Walnut St, Chattanooga, TN 37403, United States
2.	Clearance below	30 m
3.	Construction started	1889
4.	Body of water	Tennessee River
5.	Total length	724 m
6.	Bridge type	Truss bridge
7.	Area	6,475 m²
8.	Opened	1890

23. Bollman Iron Truss Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Laurel, MD 20723, United States
2.	Architect	Wendel Bollman
3.	Area	2 ha
4.	Total length	49 m
5.	Location	Savage
6.	Construction started	1852
7.	Opened	1869
8.	Owners	Savage Manufacturing Company, Howard County Commission

22. Starrucca Viaduct

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Depot St, Susquehanna, PA 18847, United States
2.	Total length	1,040 feet (320 m)
3.	Location	Lanesboro
4.	Longest span	Seventeen spans of 50 feet (15 m)
5.	Height	34 m
6.	Clearance below	100 feet (30 m)
7.	Bridge type	Arch bridge, Deck arch bridge
8.	Opened	1848
9.	Design	Stone arch bridge

21. Canton Viaduct

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Canton, MA 02021, United States
2.	Construction started	April 20, 1834
3.	Clearance below	7.01 m
4.	length	187 m
5.	Opened	July 28, 1835
6.	Height	21 m
7.	Bridge type	Viaduct
8.	Design	Blind arcade cavity wall
9.	Material	Walls – Granite Deck – Reinforced concrete

20. Puente Malleco

S.N.
1.	Address	Collipulli, Araucania, Chile
2.	Architect	Victorino Aurelio Lastarria
3.	Location	Collipulli
4.	Height	102 m
5.	Opened	October 26, 1890
6.	Total length	348 m
7.	Bridge type	Beam bridge
8.	Width	4 m

19. Watertown Arsenal

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Location	Watertown, Massachusetts
2.	Built	1816
3.	Built by	The United States Army
4.	Old name	Dial Square
5.	Area	16 ha

18. Historic Waldo-Hancock Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	740 Ft Knox Rd, Prospect, ME 04981, Bucksport, United States
2.	Clearance below	41 m
3.	Opened	November 16, 1931
4.	Total length	622 m
5.	Longest span	244 m
6.	Structure	Suspension bridge
7.	Function/Usage	Road bridge
8.	Material	Steel bridge
9.	Designer	Robinson & Steinman David B. Steinman

17. Thomas Viaduct @ Relay

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Relay, 5120 South St, Halethorpe, MD 21227, United States
2.	Location	Elkridge
3.	Construction started	1833
4.	Opened	July 4, 1835
5.	Total length	187 m
6.	Longest span	18 m
7.	Architects	Benjamin Henry Latrobe II, Benjamin Henry Latrobe
8.	Area	2,024 m²
9.	Materials	Rough-dressed granite ashlar stones

16. Dunlap’s Creek Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Construction started	1836
2.	Total length	26 m
3.	Opened	1839
4.	Longest span	24 m
5.	Area	404.7 m²
6.	Location	Brownsville
7.	Material	Cast iron

15. ASB Railroad Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Kansas City, MO 64106, United States
2.	Opened	1911
3.	Location	Kansas City
4.	Bridge type	Truss bridge, Vertical-lift bridge
5.	Total length	1,282 ft (391 m)
6.	Longest span	428 ft (130 m)
7.	Designer	Waddell & Harrington
8.	Official name	Armour-Swift-Burlington Bridge
9	Body of water	Missouri River

14. Wheeling Suspension Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Wheeling, WV 26003, United States
2.	Opened	1849
3.	Construction started	1847
4.	Location	Wheeling
5.	Architects	Charles Ellet Jr., Washington Roebling
6.	Total length	398 m
7.	Longest span	308 m
8.	Clearance below	29 m

13. Cornish-Windsor Covered Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Cornish, NH 03745
2.	Construction started	April 3, 1866
3.	Total length	137 m
4.	Longest span	62 m
5.	Clearance below	3.89 m
6.	Bridge type	Lattice truss bridge
7.	Materials	Wood
8.	Built by	James Tasker and Bela Fletcher
9.	Body of water	Connecticut River

12. Isaac Lee Patterson Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	OR Coast 9, US 101, MP 327.70, Gold Beach, Oregon
2.	Architect	Conde B. McCullough; Mercer-Fraser Co.
3.	Area	2.6 acres (1.1 ha)
4.	Opened	May 28, 1932
5.	Design	Concrete arch-deck
6.	Longest span	70 meters (230 ft), 7 spans
7.	Width	8.2 meters (27 ft)
8.	Total length	591 meters (1,939 ft)

11. Lacey V. Murrow Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	1330 Lakeside Ave S, Seattle, WA 98144, United States
2.	Construction started	January 1, 1939
3.	Opened	July 2, 1940
4.	Total length	2,018 m
5.	Location	Seattle
6.	Clearance below	8.8 m
7.	Bridge type	Pontoon bridge
8.	Materials	Reinforced concrete bridge
9.	Built by	Homer Hadley Charles Andrew Clark Elkridge

10. High Bridge of Kentucky

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Location	Kentucky 40390, USA
2.	Opened	1877
3.	Design	Truss
4.	Designer	Charles Shaler Smith (1876) Gustav Lindenthal (1911)
5.	Height	275 feet (84 m)
6.	Total length	1,125 feet (343 m)

9. Alvord Lake Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	499 Kezar Dr, San Francisco, CA 94117, United States
2.	Location	San Francisco
3.	Opened	1889
4.	Total length	8.8 m
5.	Bridge type	The concrete bridge, Deck arch bridge
6.	Architect	Ernest L. Ransome
7.	Longest span	6.1 m
8.	Width	20 m
9.	Materials	twisted steel bars, and wires

8. Moseley Wrought Iron Arch Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	315 Turnpike St, North Andover, MA 01845, United States
2.	Location	Merrimack College
3.	Bridge type	Tied-arch bridge
4.	Opened	1864
5.	Built by	Thomas W.H. Moseley
6.	Materials	stones, bricks, wood, concrete, and steel

7. Salginatobel Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Location	Schiers
2.	Construction started	1929
3.	Opened	August 13, 1930
4.	Longest span	90 m
5.	Material	Reinforced concrete
6.	Architect	Robert Maillart
7.	Bridge type	Three-hinged, hollow box arch bridge

6. Hoover Dam

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Nevada 89005, United States
2.	Construction started	April 20, 1931
3.	Opened	March 1, 1936
4.	Height	221 m
5.	Architects	Henry J. Kaiser, Gordon Kaufmann
6.	Area	640 km²
7.	Owner	Bureau of Reclamation
8.	Architecture firm	Six Companies
9.	Bridge type	concrete-steel arch composite bridge

5. Stone Arch Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	100 Portland Ave, Minneapolis, MN 55401, United States
2.	Location	Minneapolis
3.	Construction started	1881
4.	Total length	640 m
5.	Opened	1883
6.	Architect	James J. Hill
7.	Clearance below	7.44 m
8.	Bridge type	Arch bridge, Truss bridge, Deck arch bridge
9.	Materials	Granite and limestone

4. Golden Gate Bridge

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Golden Gate Bridge, San Francisco, CA, United States
2.	Construction started	January 5, 1933
3.	Opened	May 27, 1937
4.	Location	San Francisco, Marin County
5.	Total length	2,737 m
6.	Longest span	4,200 ft (1,280.2 m)
7.	Architect	Irving Morrow
8.	Height	746 ft (227.4 m)
9.	Bridge type	Suspension bridge, Truss arch bridge, Truss bridge

3. The White House

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, D.C. U.S.
2.	Current tenants	Joe Biden, President of the United States, and the First Family
3.	Architectural style	Neoclassical, Palladian
4.	Construction started	13 October 1792
5.	Completed	1st November 1800
6.	Floor area	55,000 sq ft (5,100 m2)
7.	Architect	James Hoban

2. Eiffel Tower

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Champ de Mars, 5 Av. Anatole France, 75007 Paris, France
2.	Location	Champ de Mars
3.	Height	300 m, 330 m to tip
4.	Construction started	January 28, 1887
5.	Architects	Stephen Sauvestre, Émile Nouguier, Maurice Koechlin
6.	Opened	March 31, 1889
7.	Contractor	Compagnie des Etablissements Eiffel
8.	Architecture firm	Compagnie des Etablissements
9.	Floors	3

1. Hagia Sophia

S.N.	Title	Information
1.	Address	Sultan Ahmet, Ayasofya Meydanı No:1, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye
2.	Architects	Isidore of Miletus, Anthemius of Tralles
3.	Opened	December 27, 537 AD
4.	Architectural style	Byzantine architecture
5.	Function	Mosque
6.	Materials	Ashlar, Roman brick
7.	Height	56 m